Computer Terms and Definitions

Computer and Internet Glossary

Computer and Internet terms beginning with the letter B.

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BackboneJust like the human backbone carries signals to many smaller nerves in the body, a...
Backside BusThere are two types of buses that carry data to and from a computer's CPU. They...
BackupBackup is the most important computer term you should know. A backup is a copy...
BandwidthBandwidth refers to how much data you can send through a network or modem...
Banner AdWhether you like it or not, much of the Web is run by advertising. Just like...
Base StationThe term "base station" was first used to refer to the towers you see on the side...
BasebandA baseband signal is an original transmission signal that has not be modulated, or...
BASICStands for "Beginner's All-purpose Symbolic Instruction Code." BASIC is a computer...
Batch FileA batch file is a type of script that contains a list of commands. These commands...
Batch ProcessAs most computer users know, some computing tasks can be tedious and repetitive...
BaudContrary to popular belief, baud is not a direct measurement of data transfer...
BccStands for "Blind Carbon Copy." When you send an e-mail to only one person, you...
BespokeThe term "bespoke" comes from England where it originally referred to custom or...
Beta SoftwareBefore a commercial software program is released to the public, it usually goes...
BinaryBinary is a two-digit (Base-2) numerical system, which computers use to store data...
BIOSStands for "Basic Input/Output System." Most people don't need to ever mess with...
BitThe computer term "bit" comes from the phrase "Binary DigIT," which is different...
BitmapMost images you see on your computer are composed of bitmaps. A bitmap is a map of...
BitrateBitrate, as the name implies, describes the rate at which bits are transferred from...
BitTorrentBitTorrent is a peer-to-peer (P2P) file sharing protocol designed to reduce the...
BlobIf you're like me, you picture a blob as a enigmatic green object that lacks a...
BlogShort for "Web Log," this term refers to a list of journal entries posted on a Web...
Blu-rayBlu-ray is an optical disc format such as CD and DVD. It was developed for...
BluetoothThis wireless technology enables communication between Bluetooth-compatible...
BMPShort for "Bitmap." It can be pronounced as "bump," "B-M-P," or simply a "bitmap...
BookmarkSimilar to a real-life bookmark, an Internet bookmark acts as a marker for a Web...
BooleanThis is the logic that computers use to determine if a statement is true or false...
BootWhen you boot a football, you kick it really far. When you boot a computer, you...
Boot DiskA boot disk is actually not a computer disk in the shape of a boot. If it was...
Boot SectorA boot sector is the first section of a hard drive or other data storage media. It...
Boot SequenceEach time a computer boots up, it goes through an initial series of processes...
BotThis is an automated software program that can execute certain commands when it...
BotnetA botnet is a network of computers that are controlled from a single source. While...
BounceThe term "bounce" has several different IT related meanings, yet none of them...
bpsStands for "Bits Per Second." (The "b" is lowercase because it stands for bits, not...
BridgeWhen a road needs to extend across a river or valley, a bridge is built to connect...
BroadbandThis refers to high-speed data transmission in which a single cable can carry a...
BrowserYou are probably using a browser to read this right now. A Web browser, often just...
BufferA buffer contains data that is stored for a short amount of time, typically in the...
BugIn the computer world, a bug is an error in a software program. It may cause a...
BurnWhen you "burn a disc," you write data on it. If you were taking an SAT test, the...
BusWhile the wheels on the bus may go "round and round," data on a computer's bus goes...
ByteA byte is a set of 8 bits that represent a single character in the computer's...

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